SELECT 
  cscart_seo_names.object_id AS product_id, 
  cscart_seo_names.name AS seo_name, 
  cscart_seo_names.path AS seo_path 
FROM 
  cscart_seo_names 
WHERE 
  cscart_seo_names.object_id IN (
    406336, 455410, 458998, 417702, 434266, 
    402632, 403587, 450242, 427198, 448492, 
    425648, 452408
  ) 
  AND cscart_seo_names.type = "p" 
  AND cscart_seo_names.dispatch = "" 
  AND cscart_seo_names.lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00041

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost": 0.0237706,
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "cscart_seo_names",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY", "dispatch"],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "key_length": "206",
          "used_key_parts": ["object_id", "type", "dispatch", "lang_code"],
          "loops": 1,
          "rows": 12,
          "cost": 0.0237706,
          "filtered": 100,
          "attached_condition": "cscart_seo_names.object_id in (406336,455410,458998,417702,434266,402632,403587,450242,427198,448492,425648,452408) and cscart_seo_names.`type` = 'p' and cscart_seo_names.dispatch = '' and cscart_seo_names.lang_code = 'en'"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

product_id seo_name seo_path
402632 eco-router-470 287/304/305
403587 eco-router-490 287/304/305
406336 eco-phone-552 287/304/305
417702 eco-router-423 287/304/305
425648 eco-shirt-258 287/304/305
427198 eco-router-903 287/304/305
434266 eco-router-443 287/304/305
448492 eco-shirt-212 287/304/305
450242 eco-router-712 287/304/305
452408 eco-shirt-628 287/304/305
455410 eco-phone-878 287/304/305
458998 eco-router-223 287/304/305