SELECT 
  cscart_seo_names.object_id AS product_id, 
  cscart_seo_names.name AS seo_name, 
  cscart_seo_names.path AS seo_path 
FROM 
  cscart_seo_names 
WHERE 
  cscart_seo_names.object_id IN (
    459072, 434781, 459407, 447088, 436478, 
    422140, 428560, 456487, 411199, 403278, 
    449543, 407451
  ) 
  AND cscart_seo_names.type = "p" 
  AND cscart_seo_names.dispatch = "" 
  AND cscart_seo_names.lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00051

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost": 0.0237706,
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "cscart_seo_names",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY", "dispatch"],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "key_length": "206",
          "used_key_parts": ["object_id", "type", "dispatch", "lang_code"],
          "loops": 1,
          "rows": 12,
          "cost": 0.0237706,
          "filtered": 100,
          "attached_condition": "cscart_seo_names.object_id in (459072,434781,459407,447088,436478,422140,428560,456487,411199,403278,449543,407451) and cscart_seo_names.`type` = 'p' and cscart_seo_names.dispatch = '' and cscart_seo_names.lang_code = 'en'"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

product_id seo_name seo_path
403278 max-mixer-345 287/304/305
407451 max-mixer-430 287/304/305
411199 max-mixer-256 287/304/305
422140 max-laptop-250 287/304/305
428560 max-laptop-394 287/304/305
434781 max-headphones-399 287/304/305
436478 max-laptop-223 287/304/305
447088 max-headphones-798 287/304/305
449543 max-mixer-346 287/304/305
456487 max-laptop-607 287/304/305
459072 max-headphones-385 287/304/305
459407 max-headphones-547 287/304/305