SELECT 
  cscart_seo_names.object_id AS product_id, 
  cscart_seo_names.name AS seo_name, 
  cscart_seo_names.path AS seo_path 
FROM 
  cscart_seo_names 
WHERE 
  cscart_seo_names.object_id IN (
    406193, 451309, 446162, 438117, 439044, 
    406083, 415033, 460158, 422354, 409660, 
    453640, 424754, 410340, 417422, 422439, 
    422004, 421990, 446415, 436834, 440447, 
    410009, 439533, 411516, 442635
  ) 
  AND cscart_seo_names.type = "p" 
  AND cscart_seo_names.dispatch = "" 
  AND cscart_seo_names.lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00786

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost": 0.04756928,
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "cscart_seo_names",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY", "dispatch"],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "key_length": "206",
          "used_key_parts": ["object_id", "type", "dispatch", "lang_code"],
          "loops": 1,
          "rows": 24,
          "cost": 0.04756928,
          "filtered": 100,
          "attached_condition": "cscart_seo_names.object_id in (406193,451309,446162,438117,439044,406083,415033,460158,422354,409660,453640,424754,410340,417422,422439,422004,421990,446415,436834,440447,410009,439533,411516,442635) and cscart_seo_names.`type` = 'p' and cscart_seo_names.dispatch = '' and cscart_seo_names.lang_code = 'en'"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}